Sechabeng sa sejoale-joale, ka nts'etsopele e tsoelang pele ea tlhahiso ea liindasteri le tsoelo-pele ho thekenoloji, -polokeho ea bopaki e phatlohang butle-butle e fetohile ntlha ea bohlokoa. Har'a mekhoa e mengata ea ho thibela ho phatloha-liphanele tse thibelang ho phatloha{3}liphanele tse thibelang ho phatloha, e le tšireletso ea bohlokoa le tšireletso, li bonts'a karolo ea tsona e ikhethang mafapheng a fapaneng. Ka tlase, re tla sekaseka melao-motheo, lits'ebetso, le menyetla ea kamoso ea nts'etsopele ea ho phatloha-liphanele tse thibelang ho phatloha, ho fana ka kutloisiso e tebileng ea sehlahisoa sena sa bohlokoa sa polokeho.
Liphanele tse thibelang ho phatloha{{0}ka mantsoe a bonolo feela, ke liphanele tse khethehileng tse sebelisetsoang ho thibela ho phatloha- merero ea ho thibela ho phatloha. Hangata li entsoe ka-lisebelisoa tse matla 'me li na le matla a matla a ho hatella, ho hanyetsana le maemo, le{4}}tse hanyetsanang le mocheso o phahameng. Molao-motheo oa ho phatloha-liphanele tse thibelang ho phatloha o ka har'a sebopeho sa ona se ikhethileng, se monyang le ho qhala matla a ho phatloha, ka ho etsa joalo ho sireletsa basebetsi le lisebelisoa tse haufi le kotsi.
Liphanele tse thibelang ho phatloha{0}li na le mefuta e mengata ea ts'ebeliso, li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa haholo-liindasteri tse nang le kotsi e kholo joalo ka indasteri ea petrochemical, merafo ea mashala, le sefofane. Indastering ea petrochemical, liphanele tse thibelang ho phatloha{3}li sebelisoa haholo ho sireletsa lisebelisoa tse kang litanka tsa polokelo le liphaephe, ho thibela ka nepo tšenyo ea thepa le likotsi tse bakoang ke ho phatloha. Meepong ea mashala, {{5}liphanele tse thibelang ho phatloha ha ho phatloha li sebetsa e le ho itšehla thajana le lisebelisoa tsa tšehetso, ho matlafatsa polokeho ea merafo. Leha ho le joalo, indastering ea lifofane, li sebelisoa libakeng tse mahlonoko tsa lifofane, lirokete le lifofane tse ling, ho netefatsa hore li sebetsa hantle libakeng tse thata.
Ntle le lits'ebetso tsa khale, liphanele tse thibelang ho phatloha{0}le tsona li bontša bokhoni ba liindasteri tse ntseng li tsoela pele. Mohlala, kahong ea litoropong, liphanele tse thibelang ho phatloha{2}li ka sebelisoa ho sireletsa lits'ebeletso tsa sechaba joalo ka liteishene tsa metro le liteishene tsa terene, ho matlafatsa polokeho ea litoropo. Sesoleng, -liphanele tse thibelang ho phatloha li ka sebelisoa ho haha meaho ea sesole ea nakoana, ho fana ka tšireletso bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea sesole.
Ha re sheba pele, ho na le menyetla ea nts'etsopele ea ho phatloha-liphanele tse thibelang ho phatloha hoa ts'episa. Ka tsoelopele e tsoelang pele ea thekenoloji, lisebelisoa, sebopeho, le ts'ebetso ea ho phatloha{2}liphanele tse thibelang ho phatloha ho tla ntlafatsoa le ho ntlafatsoa. Tlhokahalo ea 'maraka ea liphanele tsena le eona e tla tsoela pele ho hola, e fana ka sebaka se lekaneng bakeng sa kholo ea -indasteri ea bopaki bo matla.
